{"id":6000,"date":"2023-02-17T09:54:44","date_gmt":"2023-02-17T02:54:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/?p=6000"},"modified":"2023-04-08T11:19:02","modified_gmt":"2023-04-08T04:19:02","slug":"xu-ly-chuong-trai-heo-truoc-khi-tai-dan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/news\/xu-ly-chuong-trai-heo-truoc-khi-tai-dan\/","title":{"rendered":"X\u1eed l\u00fd chu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea1i Heo tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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D\u1ecbch t\u1ea3 heo ch\u00e2u Phi (ASF) t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi b\u00e0 con ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i khi h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n heo l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng d\u1ecbch ASF c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e0n v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1i heo \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb D\u1ecbch t\u1ea3 heo Ch\u00e2u Phi, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9c kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng chu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea1i k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t sau khi t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0n. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 k\u1ec3 t\u1edbi b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y mang t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e0 con ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 tin t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0n trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1 heo h\u01a1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

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X\u1eed l\u00fd b\u00ean trong chu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi nu\u00f4i c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh qu\u00e9t d\u1ecdn v\u00e0 thu gom to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 r\u00e1c, ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i, ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9n chu\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1t. C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, thanh ch\u1eafn g\u1ed7, gi\u00e0n m\u00e1t… \u1edf trong tr\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y. Phun s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 1 l\u1ea7n\/ng\u00e0y to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chu\u1ed3ng nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh, nh\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n\u2026 trong 1 tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, 3 l\u1ea7n\/tu\u1ea7n trong 2 – 3 tu\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c n\u1ec1n, t\u01b0\u1eddng, r\u00e3nh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 m\u00e1ng \u0103n.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh v\u1ec7 sinh, kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch x\u00fat (NaOH) v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 1:50. D\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00edt dung d\u1ecbch NaOH cho 1,5 m2\u00a0di\u1ec7n t\u00edch ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 trong kho\u1ea3ng 60 ph\u00fat. Sau 60 ph\u00fat, d\u00f9ng v\u00f2i phun n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao \u0111\u1ec3 r\u1eeda s\u1ea1ch sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 cho chu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea1i kh\u00f4. L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y 2 l\u1ea7n cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1ec7 sinh chu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

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X\u1eed l\u00fd xung quanh trang tr\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1t quang to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e2y, c\u1ecf trong tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh tr\u1ea1i. R\u1ea3i v\u00f4i b\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung d\u1ecbch v\u00f4i 1% phun to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 khu v\u1ef1c xung quanh chu\u1ed3ng nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i tr\u1ea1i. N\u01b0\u1edbc trong ao h\u1ed3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng v\u00f4i v\u1edbi li\u1ec1u 1%. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ec3 t\u00edch n\u01b0\u1edbc trong h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n \u0111\u00fang li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng biogas c\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean theo d\u00f5i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ea7m biogas, b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m lu\u00f4n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ean trong h\u1ea7m biogas \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sinh kh\u00ed methane l\u00e0 550<\/sup>C. \u1ede nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 trong ph\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt trung gian nh\u01b0 ru\u1ed3i, mu\u1ed7i, chu\u1ed9t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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V\u1ec7 sinh, s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5, qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

To\u00e0n b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 d\u00f9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt nu\u00f4i. N\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 d\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n sau \u0111\u00f3 ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng l\u00e2y lan c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i vi khu\u1ea9n, m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i nh\u01b0 \u1ee7ng, m\u00e1ng \u0103n, m\u00e1ng u\u1ed1ng\u2026 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e2m trong dung d\u1ecbch NaOH 1% trong v\u00f2ng 12 ti\u1ebfng, sau \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ecd r\u1eeda l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 phun thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng. L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y 2 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n gia s\u00fac c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9. T\u1eeb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t xe, b\u00e1nh xe, th\u00f9ng xe, g\u1ea7m xe\u2026 \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec7 sinh b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00f2i phun c\u00f3 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao phun s\u1ea1ch c\u00e1c b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 ch\u1edd kh\u00f4. Sau \u0111\u00f3 phun thu\u1ed1c kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t xe \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n c\u00e1c m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y lan l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe gia s\u00fac.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0n sau khi v\u1ec7 sinh ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Sau 15 ng\u00e0y khi \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ec7 sinh, ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9c chu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea1i xong, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh v\u1ec7 sinh ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ea7n 2. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng phun to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 khu v\u1ef1c chu\u1ed3ng nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 xung quanh trang tr\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i n\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng k\u00edn c\u1eeda chu\u1ed3ng. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea1i ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chu\u1ed3ng h\u1edf, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh chu\u1ed3ng k\u00edn nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh l\u00e2y lan t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Phun thu\u1ed1c s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 xung quanh trang tr\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi nh\u1eadp heo v\u1ec1 30 ng\u00e0y. C\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc nu\u00f4i t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0n v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kho\u1ea3ng 10% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 heo. Sau khi nu\u00f4i t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 30 ng\u00e0y, l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m virus b\u1ec7nh D\u1ecbch t\u1ea3 heo ch\u00e2u Phi (ASF). N\u1ebfu x\u00e9t nghi\u1ec7m c\u00f3 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u00e2m t\u00ednh v\u1edbi ASF m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0n 100% t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea3 heo 1 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1i \u0111\u00e0n 100% c\u1ea7n phun thu\u1ed1c s\u00e1t tr\u00f9ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chu\u1ed3ng tr\u1ea1i v\u00e0 khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean tr\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc54\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc56\ud835\udc50\u210e\ud835\udc4e\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc5b\ud835\udc62\ud835\udc5c\ud835\udc56.\ud835\udc63\ud835\udc5b<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u1ecbch t\u1ea3 heo ch\u00e2u Phi (ASF) t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi b\u00e0 con ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i khi h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 m\u00e0 n\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0n heo l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng, ch\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00e1c kh\u00e2u an to\u00e0n sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong […]\n","protected":false},"author":722,"featured_media":6001,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,89],"tags":[755,72,754,758,163,207,759,757,756,138,749,233],"class_list":["post-6000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-industry-news","tag-biogas","tag-chan-nuoi","tag-chuong-trai","tag-dich-ta-heo-chau-phi","tag-gia-suc","tag-heo","tag-khu-trung","tag-mam-benh","tag-sat-trung","tag-thu-y","tag-veterinary","tag-veterinary-industry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/722"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6000"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6856,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6000\/revisions\/6856"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6001"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}