{"id":2113,"date":"2017-06-22T09:06:57","date_gmt":"2017-06-22T02:06:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/apanano.com\/?p=2113"},"modified":"2023-02-24T17:13:11","modified_gmt":"2023-02-24T10:13:11","slug":"loi-khuyen-dac-biet-de-dieu-tri-ehp-tu-chuyen-gia-thai-lan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/technical-support\/loi-khuyen-dac-biet-de-dieu-tri-ehp-tu-chuyen-gia-thai-lan\/","title":{"rendered":"L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb EHP t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean gia Th\u00e1i Lan"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc: 7 ph\u00fat<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

– EHP<\/strong> – B\u1ec7nh vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u1edf t\u00f4m l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em>
\n– H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Th\u00e1i Lan Jirasak (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H. Chulalongkorn)<\/strong> v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh EHP<\/strong> hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

EHP – B\u1ec7nh vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u1edf t\u00f4m<\/strong><\/h3>\n

T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia thu\u1ed9c khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Th\u00e1i Lan, Malaysia v\u00e0 Indonesia th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i t\u00f4m<\/a>, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u00f4m s\u00fa v\u00e0 t\u00f4m th\u1ebb ch\u00e2n tr\u1eafng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 quan tr\u1ecdng trong ng\u00e0nh th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh, kh\u00ed h\u1eadu ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0103ng cao m\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 kinh doanh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp trung nu\u00f4i hai lo\u1ea1i t\u00f4m n\u00e0y ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1i Lan t\u1eebng l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u00f4m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2011 khi x\u1ea3y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u00f4m ch\u1ebft do b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng EMS<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00f4m gi\u1ea3m \u0111i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng EMS<\/strong> hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng ho\u1ea1i t\u1eed gan t\u1ee5y c\u1ea5p (AHPNS) x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2010 v\u00e0 \u1edf Th\u00e1i Lan n\u0103m 2011, t\u00f4m ch\u1ebft ch\u00ecm d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y ao r\u1ed3i n\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ecf m\u1eb7t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn sau khi th\u1ea3 xu\u1ed1ng ao nu\u00f4i t\u1eeb 7- 40 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 kinh doanh. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 t\u00f4m ch\u1ebft c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh do b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u00ean trong nh\u01b0: gan, t\u1ee5y b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y ho\u1ea1i, ch\u1ebft c\u01a1 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4m m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ecm d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y ao. B\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c c\u01a1, huy\u1ebft c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u00e1u lo\u00e3ng, khi\u1ebfn cho t\u00f4m b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu m\u00e1u, oxy v\u00e0 th\u1ea5y t\u00f4m ch\u1ebft\u00a0 nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u00e1y \u0111\u00e1nh n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Sau khi \u0111em t\u00f4m b\u1ec7nh \u0111i ki\u1ec3m tra th\u00ec th\u1ea5y nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u00f4m b\u1ec7nh, ch\u1ebft ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 do nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd Microsporidia<\/strong> ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i Enterocytozoon hepatopanaei<\/strong> hay g\u1ecdi t\u1eaft l\u00e0 EHP<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1eabu ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f2n ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n vi khu\u1ea9n lo\u1ea1i Vibrio parahaemolyticus<\/strong>. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p do vi khu\u1ea9n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ngay sau khi t\u00f4m b\u1ecb y\u1ebfu v\u00ec b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m EHP. Vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng EHP c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 k\u00edch c\u1ee1 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 vi khu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed l\u00e0 b\u00ean trong c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9n l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau. \u1ede ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 1 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u01a1n ra kh\u1ecfi b\u00e0o t\u1eed \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1m v\u00e0o v\u1ecf (da) t\u00f4m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00f4m \u0111ang v\u00e0 sau l\u1ed9t x\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1m k\u00ed sinh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4m.\u00a0 Nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt mang m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4m d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n. B\u00ean trong vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng EHP kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Mitochondrian n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng nh\u1edd v\u00e0o n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4m \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n chia t\u1ebf b\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nhi\u1ec5m EHP khi\u1ebfn cho t\u00f4m ch\u1ebft nhanh v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

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C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac b\u00e0o t\u1eed c\u1ee7a Microsporidia.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n

Vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4m qua 3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc: vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong tr\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4m m\u1eb9 (t\u00f4m gi\u1ed1ng) v\u00e0 l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4m con b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng b\u1ec7nh. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh t\u1eeb t\u00f4m b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 gi\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111em v\u1ec1 nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u00f4m con.<\/li>\n
  2. Theo chi\u1ec1u ngang: t\u00f4m hay \u0103n t\u00f4m nh\u1eefng con t\u00f4m b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u0103n nh\u1eefng sinh v\u1eadt mang m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh \u1edf trong ao nu\u00f4i nh\u01b0: c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i giun \u0111\u1ea5t, cua v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n cua. Vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng EHP kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 do trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. EHP ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng k\u00fd sinh tr\u00ean v\u1eadt ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4m th\u00ec m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n sinh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c danh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0o c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y ao b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea5y ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i, c\u1eb7n b\u00e3 ra kh\u1ecfi ao v\u00e0 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 ao nu\u00f4i. Sau \u0111\u00f3, r\u1ea3i v\u00f4i ph\u1ee7 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ao nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho l\u1ea7n nu\u00f4i k\u1ebf ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00fd sinh tr\u00ean v\u1ecf (da) t\u00f4m: sau khi t\u00f4m l\u1ed9t x\u00e1c, vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng s\u1ebd th\u1ea3 \u1ed1ng b\u00e1m v\u00e0o v\u1ecf (da) t\u00f4m, th\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ed3i x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4m b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. T\u00f4m \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean l\u1ed9t x\u00e1c n\u00ean kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \"\"<\/p>\n

      K\u00fd sinh tr\u00f9ng EHP g\u00e2y ra h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng EMS:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Khi vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng n\u00e0y x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4m theo 01 trong 03 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0 tr\u00ean, vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3; \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 gan v\u00e0 t\u1ee5y. N\u1ebfu vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e1m v\u00e0o theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0103n\u00a0 ho\u1eb7c v\u1ecf (da) th\u00ec EHP c\u0169ng s\u1ebd sinh s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c theo \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e1u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4m.<\/li>\n
      2. Khi vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y \u1edf trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o c\u0169ng s\u1ebd s\u1ea3n sinh, t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n chia t\u1ebf b\u00e0o\u00a0 v\u00e0 th\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb vi\u00eam v\u00e0 ch\u1ebft. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi gan v\u00e0 t\u1ee5y, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00a0hay g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0u t\u00f4m b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 k\u00edch c\u1ee1 nh\u1ecf d\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb m\u1ec1m nh\u0169n; c\u00f2n c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u01a1 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ee5c, \u1ed1m y\u1ebfu v\u00e0 m\u1ec1m mang. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng huy\u1ebft\u00a0c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4m y\u1ebfu \u1edbt, s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng gi\u1ea3m gi\u00fap\u00a0 cho c\u00e1c vi khu\u1ea9n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u00e0 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn\u00a0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3\u00a0 t\u00f4m ch\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \"\"<\/p>\n

        Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee9ng EMS t\u1eeb EHP:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Tr\u1ea1i gi\u1ed1ng: n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00f4m gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec5m EHP b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111em ph\u00e2n t\u00f4m ki\u1ec3m tra theo k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt PCR.<\/li>\n
        2. Cho t\u00f4m gi\u1ed1ng b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m EHP.<\/li>\n
        3. Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00f4m t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u1ea5u tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m EHP.<\/li>\n
        4. Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00f4m con t\u1eeb giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea3 xu\u1ed1ng ao nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m EHP.<\/li>\n
        5. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ao n\u00ean chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea5t, n\u01b0\u1edbc sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. C\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ao ri\u00eang ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u01a1m v\u00e0o ao nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 n\u00ean c\u00f3 ao ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc sau khi thu ho\u1ea1ch t\u00f4m, x\u1eed l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111em s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
        6. Li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 pH \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng 7.5 – 8.0. Oxygen trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1t \u1edf m\u1ee9c 5-6ppm, \u0111\u1ed9 ki\u1ec1m n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u1edf m\u1ee9c 150 \u2013 200 ppm, l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc sao cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/li>\n
        7. Li\u00ean t\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00f4m; \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 l\u00fac ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u00e1 \u0103n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4m \u0111\u1ec3 xem m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0103n v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a t\u00f4m, \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ee5c c\u01a1, bao g\u1ed3m k\u00edch c\u1ee1 v\u00e0 m\u00e0u gan, t\u1ee5y. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec nhanh ch\u00f3ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft.<\/li>\n
        8. Cho \u0103n nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9c \u0103n m\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o, \u0111\u00fang nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u00f4m theo t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i. C\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0103n, vitamin, ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t b\u1ed5 sung kh\u00e1c gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u00f4m. N\u00ean l\u01b0u t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 gan, t\u1ee5y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap t\u00f4m c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng cao v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t cao.<\/li>\n
        9. Ghi ch\u00fa th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quy tr\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i t\u00f4m ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \"\"<\/p>\n

          Ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb cho t\u00f4m khi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m EHP:<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp tr\u00ean, khi vi tr\u00f9ng x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4m s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho t\u00f4m b\u1ecb vi\u00eam v\u00e0 c\u0169ng khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebft \u0111i, m\u00e1u lo\u00e3ng, huy\u1ebft c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu oxy. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00ed oxy trong ao nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 oxy th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n 5ppm.<\/li>\n
          2. N\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9c \u0103n b\u1ed5 sung c\u00f3 vitamin, ch\u1ea5t dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng huy\u1ebft c\u1ea7u nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n
          3. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 di\u1ec7t vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u1edf trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cho t\u00f4m \u0103n APA TETRA<\/strong><\/a>, EMS Pro<\/a><\/strong> ho\u1eb7c APA GENTA PRO<\/strong><\/a> ngay sau khi th\u1ea3 t\u00f4m xu\u1ed1ng ao nu\u00f4i theo \u0111\u00fang li\u1ec1u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau r\u00f5 trong s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            APA TETRA<\/strong><\/a> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho gan v\u00e0 t\u1ee5y t\u00f4m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ng cao h\u01a1n, gi\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng ph\u00e2n chia t\u1ebf b\u00e0o, ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a EHP, gi\u00fap cho t\u00f4m kh\u1ecfe, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nhanh v\u00e0\u00a0 c\u00f3 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t cao. Quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1ng sinh d\u01b0 th\u1eeba trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 t\u00f4m, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng theo \u0111\u00fang nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

            PGS.TS. Jirasak Tangtrongpiros<\/strong><\/em>
            \n Trung t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n – Khoa th\u00fa y<\/strong><\/em>
            \n Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H. Chulalongkorn, Bangkok, Thailand<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

            \n

            Xem th\u00eam: B\u1ed9 3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh T\u00f4m Ch\u1ebft S\u1edbm (EMS)<\/a> | Thu\u1ed1c Th\u00fa Y Th\u1ee7y S\u1ea3n T\u00f4m<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ecdc: 7 ph\u00fat – EHP – B\u1ec7nh vi b\u00e0o t\u1eed tr\u00f9ng \u1edf t\u00f4m l\u00e0 g\u00ec? – H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Th\u00e1i Lan Jirasak (Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H. Chulalongkorn) v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft, ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh EHP … \u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2117,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,28],"tags":[522,523,369,368,367,366],"class_list":["post-2113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aquaculture","category-technical-support","tag-benh-ehp","tag-benh-vi-bao-tu-trung","tag-dieu-tri-benh-ehp","tag-ehp","tag-enterocytozoon-hepatopenaei","tag-tom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2113"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2113\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6501,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2113\/revisions\/6501"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}