{"id":7596,"date":"2024-11-12T13:17:34","date_gmt":"2024-11-12T06:17:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apanano.com\/vi\/?p=7596"},"modified":"2024-11-12T13:17:34","modified_gmt":"2024-11-12T06:17:34","slug":"cham-soc-dan-bo-nuoi-tham-canh-theo-tung-giai-doan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/cham-soc-dan-bo-nuoi-tham-canh-theo-tung-giai-doan\/","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 nu\u00f4i th\u00e2m canh theo t\u1eebng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u00f2 th\u1ecbt. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9c \u0103n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho b\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nu\u00f4i b\u00f2 th\u1ecbt hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng<\/h2>\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho b\u00f2 th\u1ecbt ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng nh\u01b0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, protein, kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t, vitamin v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t x\u01a1. Th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho b\u00f2 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i sau:<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 xanh:<\/em>\u00a0C\u1ecf t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u1ecf tr\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 c\u1ecf Voi, Ghin\u00ea, VA06\u2026 ngo\u00e0i ra n\u00ean t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 th\u00e2n c\u00e2y ng\u00f4, m\u00eda, l\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ec3 nu\u00f4i b\u00f2.<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 kh\u00f4:<\/em>\u00a0Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 r\u01a1m r\u1ea1. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u0103ng dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, r\u01a1m c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi cho b\u00f2 \u0103n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ee7 r\u01a1m v\u1edbi ur\u00ea. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ecf thu c\u1eaft ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef cho m\u00f9a \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9c \u0103n tinh:<\/em>\u00a0Th\u1ee9c \u0103n tinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 sung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u00f2 mang thai v\u00e0 nu\u00f4i con, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1ed7 b\u00e9o. Th\u1ee9c \u0103n tinh bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i nh\u01b0: C\u00e1m g\u1ea1o, ng\u00f4, b\u1ed9t s\u1eafn\u2026 tr\u1ed9n th\u00eam kh\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng, b\u1ed9t c\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed5n h\u1ee3p th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f2 sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh s\u1ea3n cho b\u00f2 c\u00e1i, c\u1ea7n b\u1ed5 sung kho\u00e1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1 li\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f2 li\u1ebfm t\u1ef1 do t\u1ea1i chu\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

\"k\u1ef9<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 1 (t\u1eeb 1 \u2013 5 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i)<\/h2>\n

T\u1eeb khi b\u00ea s\u01a1 sinh \u0111\u1ebfn 30 ng\u00e0y tu\u1ed5i, n\u00ean cho b\u00ea b\u00fa s\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t. Nu\u00f4i b\u00ea c\u1ea1nh b\u00f2 m\u1eb9, t\u1ea1i chu\u1ed3ng, kh\u00f4ng ch\u0103n th\u1ea3 (b\u00ea b\u00fa s\u1eefa m\u1eb9). T\u1eeb th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 2 \u2013 3, t\u1eadp cho b\u00ea \u0103n c\u1ecf xanh ph\u01a1i kh\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafng. Cho b\u00ea con u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u00ea sau 1 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 5 \u2013 10 l\u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. C\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ti\u00eam vaccine ph\u00f2ng c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1t r\u00e9t, vi\u00eam ru\u1ed9t, vi\u00eam kh\u1edbp cho b\u00ea. T\u1eeb th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 4 \u2013 5, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 kho\u1ea3ng 5 \u2013 7 kg c\u1ecf\/con\/ng\u00e0y, th\u1ee9c \u0103n tinh 0,6 \u2013 0,8 kg\/con\/ng\u00e0y. H\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y n\u00ean b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n tinh b\u1eb1ng 0,5% tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (0,5 \u2013 0,7 kg) v\u00e0 t\u1eadp cho \u0103n th\u00eam \u00edt th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 khoai lang, b\u00ed \u0111\u1ecf\u2026 Tr\u1eddi n\u1eafng \u1ea5m t\u1eadp cho b\u00ea v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 do d\u01b0\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00ea c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 Vitamin D3, t\u1ea1o cho b\u1ed9 x\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee9ng c\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2 (t\u1eeb 6 \u2013 21 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i)<\/h2>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n sau cai s\u1eefa 6 \u2013 12 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i:<\/em>\u00a0B\u00ea nu\u00f4i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e1ng th\u1ee9 6 l\u00e0 cai s\u1eefa v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n sang giai \u0111o\u1ea1n nu\u00f4i th\u1ecbt. Cho \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u (kho\u1ea3ng 20 \u2013 30 kg th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 xanh v\u00e0 2 \u2013 3 kg r\u01a1m\/ng\u00e0y), h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n tinh b\u1eb1ng 0,5 \u2013 1% tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (kho\u1ea3ng 1 \u2013 1,5 kg).<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 13 \u2013 21 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i:<\/em>\u00a0Cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 xanh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00ea \u0103n tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i nh\u1ea5t. Ngo\u00e0i ra cho \u0103n th\u00eam th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u1ee7 chua, c\u1ecf kh\u00f4, r\u01a1m \u1ee7 v\u1edbi ur\u00ea v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5 ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1t c\u00f3 d\u1ea7u, kh\u00f4 d\u1ea7u, r\u1ec9 m\u1eadt, c\u1ecf t\u01b0\u01a1i. Cho \u0103n th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 th\u1ecfa m\u00e3n nhu c\u1ea7u (kho\u1ea3ng 30 \u2013 35 kg th\u1ee9c \u0103n th\u00f4 xanh v\u00e0 2 \u2013 2,5 kg r\u01a1m\/ng\u00e0y), h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n tinh b\u1eb1ng 1 \u2013 1,5% tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 (kho\u1ea3ng 2,5 \u2013 3 kg).<\/p>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3 (giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1ed7 b\u00e9o)<\/h2>\n

Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 3 trong quy tr\u00ecnh nu\u00f4i b\u00f2, c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u1ed7 b\u00e9o, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n quan tr\u1ecdng trong ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i b\u00f2 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u00f2 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ecbt t\u1ed1i \u01b0u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu ho\u1ea1ch. Th\u1eddi gian v\u1ed7 b\u00e9o t\u1eeb 80 \u2013 90 ng\u00e0y, giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n cho b\u00f2 \u0103n kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea7n \u0103n c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ee9c \u0103n tinh cao, u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc, nu\u00f4i nh\u1ed1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ecbt b\u00f2, t\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u1ecbt x\u1ebb. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi v\u1ed7 b\u00e9o b\u00f2 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea9y giun s\u00e1n cho b\u00f2.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh<\/h2>\n

V\u1ec7 sinh ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00f3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho b\u00f2, c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u1ec7 sinh c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh: Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh c\u00e1ch xa nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 ch\u00ednh, gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean: D\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ph\u00e2n v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a b\u00f2. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt v\u00e0 d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n, l\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho vi khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00f3t s\u00e0n: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00f3t s\u00e0n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1t ho\u1eb7c c\u1ecf kh\u00f4 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec3u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n c\u1ee7a b\u00f2, gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o trong ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ly b\u00f2 b\u1ec7nh: N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u00f2 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, h\u00e3y ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c c\u00e1ch ly ch\u00fang ra kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n l\u00e2y lan b\u1ec7nh. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c y t\u1ebf cho b\u00f2 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n c\u1ea7n r\u1eeda v\u00e0 kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng chu\u1ed3ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, ng\u0103n kh\u00f4ng cho s\u1ef1 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

Quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n: Theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e0n b\u00f2 trong ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang \u0111ang h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c t\u1ed1t. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u00e3y t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi b\u00e1c s\u0129 th\u00fa y ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ee7 nhu c\u1ea7u dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, sinh tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u00f2 th\u1ecbt. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9c \u0103n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho b\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nu\u00f4i b\u00f2 th\u1ecbt hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft […]\n","protected":false},"author":722,"featured_media":7597,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,89],"tags":[383,751,1021,125],"class_list":["post-7596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-industry-news","tag-nhu-cau-dinh-duong","tag-phong-benh","tag-thuc-an-cho-bo-thit","tag-thuoc-thu-y"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/722"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7596"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7596\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7598,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7596\/revisions\/7598"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/apanano.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}